China Justice Observer

中司观察

EnglishArabicChinese (Simplified)DutchFrenchGermanHindiItalianJapaneseKoreanPortugueseRussianSpanishSwedishHebrewIndonesianVietnameseThaiTurkishMalay

China Releases Specification on Security Certification for Cross-border Processing of Personal Information

Wed, 10 Aug 2022
Categories: China Legal Trends

On 24 June 2022, China’s National Information Security Standardization Technical Committee released the “Practice Guide on Cybersecurity Standards – Specification on Security Certification for Cross-border Processing of Personal Information” (网络安全标准实践指南—个人信息跨境处理活动安全认证规范, hereinafter referred to as “Practice Guide”).

According to the Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL), Chinese personal information processors who need to provide PI outside the borders of the People’s Republic of China shall undergo personal information protection certification conducted by a specialized authority.

The Practice Guide aims to provide a legal basis for the specialized authority to implement personal information protection certification, as well as a reference for personal information processors to help them regulate the cross-border processing of personal information.

The Practice Guide applies to the following circumstances:

(1) cross-border processing of personal information within multinational companies, or subsidiaries or affiliates of the same economic or business entity; and

(2) cross-border processing of personal information to which Paragraph 2 of Article 3 of the PIPL applies, i.e., “the activities of processing the personal information of natural persons in China,” including:

  • (a) activities aimed at providing products or services to natural persons in China;
  • (b) activities of analyzing or evaluating the behavior of natural persons in China; OR
  • (c) other circumstances specified in laws and regulations.

 

 

Cover Photo by Xu A on Unsplash

Contributors: CJO Staff Contributors Team

Save as PDF

You might also like

Beyond the Memorandum: Shanghai Court Enforces Singapore Judgment by Confirming “Reciprocal Consensus” Under China’s New Framework

On January 8, 2025, the Shanghai International Commercial Court recognized and enforced a Singapore High Court monetary judgment in Zhao v Ye (2023) Hu 01 Xie Wai Ren No. 28. It marks the first judicial confirmation of “reciprocal consensus” between China and Singapore under the 2022 reciprocity criteria, based on the China-Singapore Memorandum of Guidance (MOG).

SPC Issues New Rules for Government Information Disclosure Cases

In May 2025, China's Supreme People's Court (SPC) issued a new judicial interpretation, replacing its 2011 predecessor to standardize adjudication of government information disclosure cases and safeguard citizens' right to know by clarifying trial standards, defendant identification, burden of proof, and preventive relief.

China's Top Court Releases Minor Protection Cases

China's Supreme People's Court (SPC) released five typical cases to strengthen holistic judicial protection for minors, exemplifying the "best interests of the child" principle through integrated criminal, civil, and administrative proceedings.