China Justice Observer

中司观察

EnglishArabicChinese (Simplified)DutchFrenchGermanHindiItalianJapaneseKoreanPortugueseRussianSpanishSwedishHebrewIndonesianVietnameseThaiTurkishMalay

China Unveils Five-Year Plan (2021-25) for Digital Economy Development

Tue, 15 Feb 2022
Categories: China Legal Trends

On 12 Dec. 2021, China’s State Council issued the “14th Five-Year Plan for Digital Economy Development” (hereinafter “the Plan”, “十四五”数字经济发展规划), which clarifies the objectives and strategy for boosting China’s digital economy in the 14th Five-Year period (2021-2025).

According to the Plan, China anticipates that, by 2025,

  1. the added value of core industries in the digital economy will account for 10% of GDP (up from 7.8% in 2020);
  2. the active users of IPv6 will reach 800 million (up from 460 million in 2020);
  3. users of gigabit broadband will increase to 60 million (up from 6.4 million in 2020);
  4. the software and information technology service industry will expand to CNY 14 trillion (up from CNY 8.16 trillion in 2020);
  5. 46% of Chinese industrial enterprises will be connected to “industrial internet platforms” (up from 14.7% in 2020);
  6. Online retail sales will reach CNY 17 trillion (up from CNY 11.76 trillion in 2020); and,
  7. E-commerce transactions will be worth CNY 46 trillion (up from CNY 37.21 trillion in 2020).

In addition, China will develop a market system for data elements in the promotion of market-based circulation of data elements.

Moreover, the Plan encourages building online dispute resolution mechanisms and channels.

 

 

Cover Photo by Cheng Qi Huang on Unsplash

Contributors: CJO Staff Contributors Team

Save as PDF

You might also like

China's Top Court Releases Minor Protection Cases

China's Supreme People's Court (SPC) released five typical cases to strengthen holistic judicial protection for minors, exemplifying the "best interests of the child" principle through integrated criminal, civil, and administrative proceedings.

China Enacts Landmark Private Economy Promotion Law

China enacted its landmark first Private Economy Promotion Law, effective May 20, 2025, to guarantee fair competition, streamline market access via a unified negative list, and bolster private enterprises through financing, innovation, and service support.

China Strengthens Criminal IP Protection with New Rules

In April 2025, China’s top court and procuratorate jointly issued a new judicial interpretation to clarify standards for handling criminal intellectual property infringement cases, aiming to strengthen IP protection, particularly in the service sector.

SPC’s 2024 Typical IP Cases Include AI Face-Swap Ruling

In April 2025, China’s Supreme People’s Court released eight typical IP cases, highlighting judicial responses to emerging issues in AI, gaming, and biotech, including a landmark ruling on AI face-swapping copyright infringement.

China Eases Tax Refunds to Boost Inbound Tourist Spending

In 2025, China has lowered its departure tax refund threshold from 500 RMB to 200 RMB and doubled cash refund limits to 20,000 RMB while expanding eligible stores and streamlining processes, aiming to boost inbound tourism spending and promote Chinese products.